Celo已正式从独立的EVM兼容层1（L1）区块链转变为以太坊层2（L2）

Celo已正式从独立的EVM兼容层1（L1）区块链转变为以太坊层2（L2），标志着区块链生态系统的重要里程碑。

Celo has successfully completed its transition to an Ethereum Layer 2 network, converging with Optimism’s OP Stack and EigenDA for maximal throughput and EigenChain for data availability.

Celo已成功完成了对以太坊2层网络的过渡，并与乐观的OP堆栈和Eigenda融合，以获得最大吞吐量和特征渠，以获得数据可用性。

The move, which was finalized at block height 31,056,500 on Wednesday, strengthens Celo’s security by tying it to the Ethereum network. It also enhances interoperability with Ethereum and preserves Celo’s hallmark features—low transaction fees and rapid processing times.

这一举动在周三在31,056,500的街区高度最终确定，通过将Celo的安全性与以太坊网络联系在一起，从而增强了Celo的安全性。它还增强了与以太坊的互操作性，并保留了Celo的标志性特征 - 低头交易费用和快速处理时间。

The official Celo countdown website confirmed the transition, announcing that Celo is now live as an Ethereum Layer 2. This milestone culminates 20 months of planning, testing, and governance discussions since the initial proposal by cLabs in July 2023.

官方的Celo Countdown网站证实了过渡，宣布Celo现在是以太坊第2层的现场演出。这一里程碑最终是自2023年7月最初提出的提案以来的20个月计划，测试和治理讨论。

“The Celo L2 migration has been completed. Celo validators have intentionally halted L1 block production as the protocol transitions to an Ethereum Layer 2.

“ CELO L2迁移已经完成。随着协议过渡到以太坊2，CELO验证器已故意停止L1块的产生。

Less than two hours later, block height 31,056,500 on Celo L2 will mark the completion of the migration. By that time, Celo L2 will begin processing transactions on the Ethereum blockchain.

不到两个小时后，CELO L2上的块高度为31,056,500将标志着迁移的完成。到那时，CELO L2将开始处理以太坊区块链上的交易。

Afterward, at least one public RPC (Forno) and indexers will come online shortly. By the end of the week, the Celo L2 Explorer will also be available for users to explore the new Celo blockchain and transactions.”

之后，至少有一个公共RPC（ForNO）和索引者将很快上线。到本周末，Celo L2 Explorer也将供用户探索新的Celo区块链和交易。”

How the Transition Impacts Users and Developers

过渡如何影响用户和开发人员

The shift to an Ethereum Layer 2 provides significant advantages.

向以太坊2层的转变提供了显着优势。

Relying on Ethereum’s infrastructure strengthens the network and improves security.

依靠以太坊的基础设施可以增强网络并提高安全性。

It also increases transaction speed, with blocks being produced in one second on Ethereum compared to five seconds on Celo.

它还提高了交易速度，在以太坊上，块在一秒钟内产生，而CELO上的块产生了五秒钟。

Celo will retain its ultra-low transaction fees of $0.0005, ensuring cost-effective transactions for users.

Celo将保留其超低交易费用为0.0005美元，以确保用户的成本效益。

Native Ethereum bridging will reduce dependence on external bridging solutions, which have historically been exploited.

本地以太坊桥接将减少对外部桥接解决方案的依赖，这些解决方案历来被利用。

With this transition, Ethereum developers can seamlessly build on Celo with minimal adjustments, improving developer compatibility.

通过这种过渡，以太坊开发人员可以通过最小的调整在CELO上无缝构建，从而提高了开发人员的兼容性。

"Today marks an exciting return home for Celo as we join the Ethereum ecosystem with our own Layer 2, combining the best of both networks to scale Web3 with global reach," said Marek Olszewski, CEO and co-founder of cLabs.

Clabs的首席执行官兼联合创始人Marek Olszewski说：“今天，我们将Celo带来了令人兴奋的回归之家，因为我们将以太坊生态系统与自己的第2层一起加入了以太坊生态系统，将两个网络的最佳网络结合在一起，以扩展Web3与全球范围。”

Following the announcement, CELO's price rose nearly four percent, indicating market optimism about the move.

宣布这一消息后，Celo的价格上涨了近4％，表明市场对这一举动的乐观态度。

However, this transition comes at an intriguing time for Layer 2 networks.

但是，这种过渡是在第2层网络的有趣时间。

Recently, Solana (SOL) co-founder Anatoly Yakovenko questioned the necessity of Layer 2 solutions, arguing that Solana's monolithic Layer 1 architecture provides sufficient strength and efficiency.

最近，Solana（Sol）联合创始人Anatoly Yakovenko质疑了第2层解决方案的必要性，认为Solana的单片1层架构提供了足够的强度和效率。

Additionally, Binance founder Changpeng Zhao reignited the debate on whether AI projects should be built on Layer 1 or Layer 2 networks, sparking further discussion on the best approaches for blockchain scaling.

此外，Binance创始人Changpeng Zhao还重新点燃了有关AI项目是否应在第1层或第2层网络上构建的辩论，从而引发了有关区块链规模的最佳方法的进一步讨论。

Meanwhile, Ethereum has seen a 95% drop in transaction fee revenue amid the shifting Layer 2 playing field as users and developers seek lower costs and improved efficiency.

同时，在用户和开发人员寻求较低的成本和提高效率的情况下，以太坊的交易费收入下降了95％。

As Celo fully integrates into the Ethereum ecosystem, users and developers can expect increased liquidity, seamless transactions, and enhanced security features.

随着CELO完全集成到以太坊生态系统中，用户和开发人员可以期望增加流动性，无缝交易和增强的安全性功能。

"Celo has done a lot for crypto's global adoption, and I am excited to see Celo fully embracing the Ethereum family," Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin commented.

以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin评论说：“ Celo为Crypto的全球采用做了很多事情，我很高兴看到Celo完全拥抱以太坊家庭。”

However, the network must also brace for potential diversion of transaction fee revenue away from Ethereum's main chain.

但是，该网络还必须为从以太坊的主链带来的交易费用收入的潜在转移。

Celo's ultra-low fees are attractive, but ensuring long-term network security and incentives for validators remains a challenge. It may need to explore alternative revenue streams, such as MEV (Maximal Extractable Value) capture or strategic partnerships.

Celo的超低费用很有吸引力，但是确保长期网络安全和验证者的激励措施仍然是一个挑战。它可能需要探索替代收入来源，例如MEV（最大可提取价值）捕获或战略合作伙伴关系。

Despite the backlash against L2 networks, Joanna Zeng, co-founder and CEO of SOON, an SVM rollup on Ethereum, advocates for L2s.

尽管反对L2网络的强烈反对，但Soon的联合创始人兼首席执行官Joanna Zeng对以太坊的SVM卷起，倡导L2S。

"L1s will not change their base layers, but they can still benefit from better scalability. Instead of arguing against L2s, the real opportunity is proving the strength of SVM by expanding beyond Solana," Zeng told BeInCrypto.

Zeng告诉Beincrypto：“ L1不会改变其基础层，但它们仍然可以从更好的可扩展性中受益。而不是反对L2，而是通过扩大Solana的扩展来证明SVM的实力。”