比特币 P2P 支付转账最近势头强劲

链上数据表明，随着比特币网络已转向较小的交易，中本聪最初的愿景仍然存在。

CryptoQuant founder and CEO Ki Young Ju has observed a shift in the transaction pattern on the Bitcoin network towards smaller transactions, indicating an increase in peer-to-peer (P2P) payments.

CryptoQuant 创始人兼首席执行官 Ki Young Ju 观察到比特币网络上的交易模式正在向小额交易转变，这表明点对点 (P2P) 支付有所增加。

In a recent post on X, Ju highlights the trend in transaction fees on the Bitcoin network, which are paid by senders on the blockchain to compensate validators for processing their transactions.

在最近关于 X 的一篇文章中，Ju 强调了比特币网络上交易费用的趋势，这些费用由区块链上的发送者支付，以补偿验证者处理其交易的费用。

The chart below compares the median transaction fees on the BTC and ETH networks over the past decade.

下图比较了过去十年 BTC 和 ETH 网络的交易费用中位数。

As evident from the graph, pre-2021, median transaction fees on Bitcoin were higher than on Ethereum. However, since then, the metric has largely been lower for BTC.

从图中可以明显看出，2021 年之前，比特币的交易费用中位数高于以太坊。然而，从那时起，比特币的指标基本上较低。

“Contrary to the common belief that Bitcoin tx fees are always higher than Ethereum’s, BTC tx fees have been cheaper than ETH’s for most of the time since 2021,” notes Ju.

Ju 指出：“人们普遍认为比特币交易费用总是高于以太坊，但自 2021 年以来的大部分时间里，BTC 交易费用都比 ETH 便宜。”

Currently, the median fee on BTC is around $0.40, while that on ETH is about $0.68. Considering that users would only prefer to use Bitcoin as a mode of payment for transactions large enough to make this fee worthwhile,

目前，BTC 的中间费用约为 0.40 美元，而 ETH 的中间费用约为 0.68 美元。考虑到用户只愿意使用比特币作为交易的支付方式，交易金额足以使这笔费用值得，

“Considering the 1-3% Tx fee rate in developing countries, $13-40 would be the lower limit,” says the CryptoQuant founder.

CryptoQuant 创始人表示：“考虑到发展中国家 1-3% 的交易费率，13-40 美元将是下限。”

To filter the data for only transfers likely to represent P2P payments on the network, the analyst has selected transactions that fall within the $40 to $1,000 range.

为了仅过滤可能代表网络上 P2P 支付的转账数据，分析师选择了 40 美元到 1,000 美元范围内的交易。

The chart below plots the daily median transaction value (USD) against the daily transaction count for different periods.

下图绘制了不同时期的每日交易价值中位数（美元）与每日交易数量的关系。

The transactions here exclude Runes and Ordinals-related transactions, as transfers related to these protocols don’t directly correspond to real-life P2P payments.

这里的交易不包括符文和序数相关的交易，因为与这些协议相关的转账并不直接对应于现实生活中的 P2P 支付。

From the chart, it’s clear that the median size of these transactions was towards the higher end from 2019 to 2022, but since 2023, the transfers have gotten smaller.

从图表中可以明显看出，从 2019 年到 2022 年，这些交易的中位数规模趋于较高，但自 2023 年以来，转账规模有所缩小。

Not only that, but the number of transactions has also increased simultaneously, suggesting that many small transactions are occurring now. Ju believes this is likely due to real-life P2P payments.

不仅如此，交易数量也同步增加，表明现在正在发生许多小额交易。 Ju认为这可能是由于现实生活中的P2P支付所致。

Therefore, while some may argue that Bitcoin hasn’t lived up to Satoshi’s vision when creating the cryptocurrency, the data would suggest that Bitcoin has been evolving in the right direction recently.

因此，虽然有些人可能认为比特币在创建加密货币时没有实现中本聪的愿景，但数据表明比特币最近一直在朝着正确的方向发展。

BTC Price

比特币价格

At the time of writing, Bitcoin has shown little recovery as its price still hovers around the $57,800 mark.

截至撰写本文时，比特币几乎没有出现复苏，其价格仍徘徊在 57,800 美元大关附近。