Binance和Bybit即将在哈萨克斯坦获得全面许可

AFSA 是哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳国际金融中心 (AIFC) 的监管机构，负责监管该国的经济特区，发挥着至关重要的作用

Binance and Bybit are nearing full licensing in Kazakhstan, having received consent from the Astana Financial Services Authority (AFSA).

币安和 Bybit 已获得阿斯塔纳金融服务管理局（AFSA）的同意，即将在哈萨克斯坦获得全面许可。

The AFSA, which serves as the regulator for Kazakhstan’s Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC), plays a crucial role in overseeing the country’s special economic zone, including the regulation of digital asset trading.

AFSA 是哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳国际金融中心（AIFC）的监管机构，在监管该国经济特区（包括数字资产交易的监管）方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

Once fully licensed as a Digital Asset Trading Facility (DATF), Binance and Bybit will be permitted to offer a comprehensive suite of services, encompassing investment opportunities, advanced trading, and custody solutions for digital assets.

一旦获得数字资产交易设施（DATF）的完全许可，币安和Bybit将被允许提供一整套服务，包括数字资产的投资机会、高级交易和托管解决方案。

Binance initially forayed into the Kazakhstan market in August 2022, obtaining “in-principle” authorization from the AFSA. This was followed by a permanent license in October 2022. However, a restructuring of the DATF framework in January 2023 and the passage of the Digital Assets Law in February 2023 prompted the AFSA to step up enforcement actions against unlicensed crypto exchanges.

币安于 2022 年 8 月首次进军哈萨克斯坦市场，并获得了 AFSA 的“原则上”授权。随后于 2022 年 10 月获得了永久许可证。然而，2023 年 1 月对 DATF 框架的重组以及 2023 年 2 月《数字资产法》的通过促使 AFSA 加大了针对未经许可的加密货币交易所的执法行动。

As part of this crackdown, 980 exchanges were blocked, including major platforms like Coinbase.

作为此次打击行动的一部分，980 家交易所被封锁，其中包括 Coinbase 等主要平台。

Meanwhile, Bybit, having received in-principle approval from the AFSA in May 2023, has also been undergoing rigorous compliance audits to qualify for the full DATF license.

与此同时，Bybit 已于 2023 年 5 月获得 AFSA 原则上批准，并一直在接受严格的合规审计，以获得完整的 DATF 许可证。

The regulatory progress of both exchanges serves to highlight Kazakhstan’s commitment to establishing a robust and regulated digital asset market.

两家交易所的监管进展凸显了哈萨克斯坦对建立强大且受监管的数字资产市场的承诺。

Kazakhstan has emerged as a significant player in the global crypto landscape, particularly as a destination for crypto miners. The country experienced a surge in mining activities following China’s crackdown on cryptocurrency mining in 2021. While miners have become a substantial source of tax revenue for the Kazakh government, they face challenges related to power consumption.

哈萨克斯坦已成为全球加密货币领域的重要参与者，特别是作为加密货币矿工的目的地。自 2021 年中国打击加密货币挖矿以来，该国的挖矿活动激增。虽然矿工已成为哈萨克斯坦政府的重要税收来源，但他们面临着与电力消耗相关的挑战。

In October, major mining operations in Kazakhstan sent an open letter to President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, expressing concerns over high electricity rates. Despite paying less than half the average rate in the United States, the miners highlighted their struggles with prohibitively expensive energy costs.

10月，哈萨克斯坦主要采矿企业向总统托卡耶夫发出公开信，表达了对高电价的担忧。尽管支付的费用不到美国平均费率的一半，但矿工们强调了他们与昂贵的能源成本的斗争。

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