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Cryptocurrency News Articles

Bitcoin (BTC) Defined by Its Decentralization: Lee Reiners Outlines Bitcoin's Unique Traits

Mar 22, 2025 at 07:00 pm

Lee Reiners, a visiting fellow at the Duke Financial Economics Center, defined Bitcoin (BTC) based on its level of decentralization

Bitcoin (BTC) Defined by Its Decentralization: Lee Reiners Outlines Bitcoin's Unique Traits

Lee Reiners, a visiting fellow at the Duke Financial Economics Center, defined Bitcoin according to its level of decentralization during the first-ever US SEC Crypto Task Force roundtable. The financial expert stated that Bitcoin is neither a security nor an investment contract.

LEE REINERS: "BITCOIN IS NOT A SECURITY, IT'S NOT AN INVESTMENT CONTRACT, BECAUSE IT IS SUFFICIENTLY DECENTRALIZED"

What Makes Bitcoin Unique in Terms of Decentralization?

According to Reiners, despite Bitcoin’s widely acknowledged extent of decentralization, it remains impossible to determine when a digital asset is “sufficiently decentralized.” Discussing a CFTC report from last year, the financial expert noted that digital assets decentralization exists across a spectrum of parameters. These parameters include governance, asset, user, application, data, network, protocol, and hardware.

"We still don't know what sufficiently decentralized means. Is it in terms of protocol, in terms of network, in terms of hardware? Is it in terms of application, data, user, asset, governance? There are many different dimensions in which we can talk about decentralization," said Reiners.

The financial expert argued that it’s currently impossible to determine whether all these areas are decentralized enough so that profits do not come from the efforts of other users.

Related: SEC Abandons Coinbase Suit: Relief Rally for Cardano (ADA)—Price Analysis

The financial expert’s submission was only an aspect of the discussion at the SEC-Crypto roundtable, which is part of the US government’s efforts, largely focused on new administrative levels and towards providing a tailored regulation for the crypto industry.

Main Focus of the SEC-Crypto Roundtable

Friday’s roundtable primarily focused on how US regulators can effectively apply existing securities laws to digital assets, especially considering the new administration’s stated intention to reshape the regulatory landscape for the crypto industry.

Apart from Lee Reiners, John Reed Stark, former chief of the SEC’s Office of Internet Enforcement, Miles Jennings, the general counsel for Andreessen Horowitz’s crypto arm, a16z, and former SEC Commissioner Troy Paredes attended the roundtable.

Roundtable Reflects President Trump’s Stated Crypto Agenda

The SEC-Crypto roundtable, part of the agency's broader effort to engage with the cryptocurrency industry in new administrative levels, is a significant step towards providing a tailored regulatory framework for digital assets.

The roundtable’s discussion reflects President Trump’s stated agenda for cryptocurrency, following promises made during his 2024 presidential campaign. Trump had indicated his intention to ease the industry crackdown seen under former president Joe Biden and to bring in a better-regulated ecosystem for cryptocurrency could thrive in the US.

Reporting by Chainalysis earlier this year showed that the Biden administration’s administration saw a dramatic increase in the SEC’s involvement in crypto cases. prefer to be immune to the whims of government and markets alike. A large part of crypto’s appeal is supposed to be its independence.

Related: US SEC Shifts Crypto Enforcement Strategy Under New Trump Administration

Under the Biden administration, the SEC engaged in several high-profile court cases with crypto companies in what they perceived to be securities law violations. However, the commission’s new leadership has since agreed to withdraw or pause many of these cases as it works towards revising the overall regulatory environment for digital assets.

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